Lumbar disc herniation repair surgery
Lumbar disc herniation is a health problem that affects the lives of many people. These nerves control different parts of the body, and the spine may be exposed to many health problems.
What is lumbar disc herniation?
It is the movement of one of the vertebrae of the spine from its natural position forward or backward on the vertebra that follows it.
It often occurs in the lower back (lumbar vertebrae).
It leads to deformity in the spine and pressure on the spinal cord and nerves.
Causes of lumbar disc herniation:
Congenital spondylolisthesis: A birth defect.
Ethmosynthetic spondylolisthesis: As a result of fractures in the vertebrae.
Degenerative spondylolisthesis: Occurs with aging and cartilage erosion.
Traumatic spondylolisthesis: As a result of injuries and accidents.
Pathological spondylolisthesis: As a result of bone diseases such as osteoporosis.
Postoperative spondylolisthesis: Complications after spine surgery.
Symptoms of lumbar disc herniation:
Back pain, increases when bending.
Muscle cramps and stiffness.
Tingling and numbness in the legs.
Pain spreading down the legs.
Increased pain with movement.
Difficulty standing and walking.
In severe cases: loss of sensation in the legs, loss of bladder control, paralysis.
Diagnosis of lumbar disc herniation:
Medical history and physical examination.
X-rays: to determine the location and degree of herniation.
CT scan: to see details of bones and tissues.
MRI: to see the spinal cord and nerves.
Treatment of lumbar disc herniation:
Non-surgical treatment (for mild cases):
Painkillers and anti-inflammatory medications.
Steroid injections.
Physiotherapy.
Surgical treatment (for severe cases):
Surgery to repair lumbar disc herniation with fixation: The vertebrae are fixed with plates and screws to prevent movement.
Surgery to repair lumbar disc herniation with fixation:
It aims to fix the slipped vertebrae in the correct place.
Slates and screws are used to fix the vertebrae.
Relieves pressure on the spinal cord and nerves.
Restores stability to the spine.
The importance of choosing a specialist doctor:
Treatment of lumbar disc herniation requires high experience and skill.
A specialized neurosurgeon must be chosen to ensure the best results.
Additional information:
Treatment depends on the degree of herniation and the accompanying symptoms.
The doctor's instructions must be followed after surgery to ensure proper recovery.
Physiotherapy is very important after the operation.
Finally, lumbar disc herniation repair surgery with fixation may be the ideal solution to treat the problem of disc herniation, but the best doctor specializing in neurosurgery and spine surgery must be chosen
